What concept describes the flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA to protein?

Unlock all questions

This demo includes only 20 questions. Upgrade to access hundreds of questions, flashcards, exam simulations, and disable ads.

Full question bankExam simulationsFlashcards
From $9.99Unlock all

Study for the GMAS Biology Test. Enhance your understanding with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question offers hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam!

Multiple Choice

What concept describes the flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA to protein?

Explanation:
The central dogma describes how genetic information moves from DNA to RNA to protein. DNA holds the genetic code, transcription copies that code into messenger RNA, and translation uses that RNA to build a protein. This overall flow explains how genes are expressed, not just how DNA is copied. DNA replication is about copying DNA for cell division, and transcription or translation alone cover only part of the process, whereas the central dogma captures the full sequence from DNA to functional protein.

The central dogma describes how genetic information moves from DNA to RNA to protein. DNA holds the genetic code, transcription copies that code into messenger RNA, and translation uses that RNA to build a protein. This overall flow explains how genes are expressed, not just how DNA is copied. DNA replication is about copying DNA for cell division, and transcription or translation alone cover only part of the process, whereas the central dogma captures the full sequence from DNA to functional protein.

More Multiple Choice Questions
Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy